(2+1)-dimensional Chern-Simons bi-gravity with AdS Lie bialgebra as an interacting theory of two massless spin-2 fields

Rezaei-Aghdam, Adel; Hoseinzadeh, Saeid

doi:10.30511/ttmp.2025.2053217.1047

(2+1)-dimensional Chern-Simons bi-gravity with AdS Lie bialgebra as an interacting theory of two massless spin-2 fields

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

Adel Rezaei-Aghdam ¹

Saeid Hoseinzadeh ²

¹ Azarbaijan shahid Madani university

² Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, 53714-161, Tabriz, Iran

10.30511/ttmp.2025.2053217.1047

Abstract

We introduce a new Lie bialgebra structure for the anti de Sitter (AdS) Lie algebra in (2+1)-dimensional spacetime. By gauging the resulting \textit{AdS Lie bialgebra}, we write a Chern-Simons gauge theory of bi-gravity involving two dreibeins rather than two metrics, which describes two interacting massless spin-2 fields. Our ghost-free bi-gravity model which has no any local degrees of freedom, has also a suitable free field limit. By solving its equations of motion, we obtain a \textit{new black hole} solution which has two curvature singularities and two horizons. We also study cosmological implications of this massless bi-gravity model.

Keywords

Chern-Simons gauge theory

Lie bialgebra

bi-gravity

Subjects